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呼吸道病原体谱抗体IgM检测对儿童呼吸道感染的临床意义

The clinical significance of IgM detection for respiratory pathogen spectrum antibody in children with respiratory tract infection
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摘要 目的探索呼吸道病原体谱抗体 IgM 检测对儿童呼吸道感染的临床意义.方法:选取 2017年6月-2018年5月来淮安市妇幼保健院住院治疗的疑似呼吸道感染儿童患者3785 例,采用间接免疫荧光法检测患者呼吸道八项病原体.结果:3785 例患儿共检测出呼吸道病原体 IgM 抗体阳性 2176 例,阳性率 57.49%,混和感染 1229 例(56.48%),单一感染 947 例(43.52%);单一感染前三位为肺炎支原体(MP)感染527 例,乙型流感病毒(INFB)191 例,呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)119 例.结论:呼吸道病原体谱抗体 IgM 检测早期检出阳性率高,病原体种类多,对呼吸道感染的诊断与治疗具有重要临床意义. Objective To explore the clinical significance of IgM detection for respiratory tract infection in children.Methods:From June 2017 to May 2018, 3785 children with suspected respiratory infection were selected for hospitalization in huai'an maternity and child health care hospital. Nine pathogens of respiratory tract were detected by indirect immunofluorescence. Results:There were 2,176 cases of positive IgM antibody, positive rate 57.49%, mixed infection 1229 cases (56.48%) and single infection 947 cases (43.52%). The first three were 527 cases of mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) infection, 191 cases of influenza b virus (INFB) and 119 cases of respiratory syncytial virus(RSV). Conclusion:Early detection of respiratory pathogen antibody IgM has a high positive rate and a large number of pathogens, which is of great clinical significance for the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory tract infection.
作者 周佳佳 Zhou Jia-jia(Clinical laboratory,Huai'an maternal and child health institute,Huai'an city,Jiangsu province 223002 China)
出处 《医学食疗与健康》 2018年第9期42-42,44,共2页 Medical Diet and Health
关键词 呼吸道病原体 儿童 感染 间接免疫荧光法 Respiratory pathogens children infections indirect immunofluorescence
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