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人文关怀对老年肝癌晚期患者精神状态、疼痛程度及患者满意度的改善作用 被引量:16

Effect of Humanistic Care in Improving Mental Status, Soreness and Patient Satisfaction of the Elderly with Advanced Liver Cancer
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摘要 目的探讨人文关怀对老年肝癌晚期患者精神状态、疼痛程度及患者满意度的改善作用,为寻求有效方法提供依据。方法选取2016年5月-2017年10月来我院就诊的160例老年肝癌患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组80例。2组患者入院后均给予相同的常规治疗和常规护理,观察组另外增加人文关怀,评估并比较2组的SAS评分、SDS评分、疼痛程度以及护理满意度。结果治疗前2组的SAS评分、SDS评分和疼痛程度的差异均无统计学意义(>0.05);治疗后观察组的SAS评分、SDS评分和疼痛程度均明显低于对照组(<0.05),而护理满意度明显高于对照组(<0.05)。结论人文关怀对老年肝癌患者的精神状态和疼痛程度有显著的改善作用,并提高患者的护理满意度,有一定的临床应用价值。 Objective To explore the effect of humanistic care on the improvement of mental state, pain and patient satisfaction in the elderly with advanced liver cancer. Methods 160 elderly patients with liver cancer in our hospital during the period from May, 2016 to Oct., 2017 were selected and divided into 2 groups: observation group and control group, 80 in each; routine treatment and routine nursing were applied to all the elderly in both groups while humanistic care was addcd to thc cldcrly in obscrvation group; a comparativc study in SAS scorcs SDS scorcs, dcgrcc of pain and satisfaction with nursing was made between the 2 groups. Results There was no statistical difference in SAS scores, SDS scores and the degree of pain between the 2 groups before nursing; after nursing, the SAS scores, SDS scores and the degree of pain in observation group were lower while the satisfaction with nursing was much higher than those in control group, the difference was statistically significant (P〈 0.05). Conclusions Humanistic care is of an obvious effect in improving the patients' mental state, the degree of pain and the patient's satisfaction with nursing; it is worthy of certain clinical application.
作者 王哲 钟姣 曹勇 Wang Zhe, Zhong Jiao, Cao Yong(Department of Oncology, the Central Hospital of Wuhan, Hubei Province, 430014, P. R. China)
出处 《老年医学与保健》 CAS 2018年第5期497-499,共3页 Geriatrics & Health Care
关键词 老年 人文关怀 肝癌晚期 精神状态 疼痛 护理满意度 elderly humane care advanced liver cancer mental state pain satisfaction with nursing
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