摘要
推进信息技术产业与农村一二三产业融合,对促进农村产业融合发展,深化农业供给侧结构性改革,助力乡村振兴战略实施意义重大。通过信息技术产业与农村一二三产业融合动力、演进路径与融合水平分析发现,现代信息技术向传统农业渗透、新农人快速崛起、消费者消费行为升级、产业融合政策宽松四种因素是融合的驱动力;融合的演进因循"技术融合→产品与业务融合→市场融合"路径,当前我国信息技术产业与农村一二三产业融合总体处于技术融合向产品与业务融合转变阶段,产品与业务融合向市场融合转变相对滞后;二者整体融合水平较低,同时呈现显著非均衡融合特征,即无论是从投入角度还是从需求角度看,信息技术产业与农村第三产业融合程度显著高于其与第一二产业融合程度。
It was significant to promote the integrated development of the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries in rural areas for promoting the development of rural industrial integration, deepening the structural reform of the agricultural supply side, and assisting the implementation of the rural strategy. Through the analysis of the driving factors, evolution paths and integration effects of the convergence of information technology industry and the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries in rural areas, it can be known that the driving forces of integration mainly come from the penetration of modern information technology into traditional agriculture, the rapid rise of new farmers, the upgrading of consumer behavior and the liberalization of industrial integration development policy; the evolution path of integration was ＂technology integration^product and service integration^market integration＂. The combination of the two practices showed that the integration of the current information technology industry and the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries in rural areas was in the process of technological convergence, the transition from product-to-business integration to market fusion was lagging behind in China. From the perspective of fusion degree measurement, the overall level of convergence was relatively low and there was also a significant non-equilibrium fusion between the two, that was, the integration degree of information technology industry and rural tertiary industry was significantly higher than that of the first and second industry from the perspective of input or demand.
作者
叶云
汪发元
裴潇
YE Yun;WANG Fayuan;PEI Xiao(Research Institute of Changiiang Economic Belt Development,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434100,Hubei,China;School of Management,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434100,Hubei,China)
出处
《农业经济与管理》
2018年第5期20-29,共10页
Agricultural Economics and Management
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(13BJY108)
湖北省教育厅人文社科青年项目(18Q044)
长江大学长江经济带发展研究院(湖北省人文社科重点基地)开放基金项目(CJKF-2017-04)
关键词
信息技术产业
农村一二三产业
驱动因素
演进路径
融合水平
information technology industry
the primary
secondary and tertiary industries
driving factors
evolution paths
fusion level
