摘要
导电织物是各种可穿戴电子设备的基础材料,除需具备良好的导电性能外,还要求具有良好的柔韧性、对弯曲伸展等大幅度变形持久稳定以及透气吸水等符合服装穿着需要的特点。近年来,导电织物的相关研究层出不穷,综合性能已经接近实用要求。文章首先对近五年的导电织物相关研究进行总结,根据导电填料种类,将导电织物归纳为聚合物基导电织物、金属基导电织物和碳基导电织物三类,并依此展开论述,指出导电织物研究中亟待解决的问题,主要包括提高导电织物的导电性、耐久性以及不破坏织物原有的特性等,最后对导电织物的应用进行了介绍,并对其前景进行展望。
The conductive fabrics are the basic material for the wearable devices. In addition to excellent conductivity, it＇s still necessary to possess the merits of flexibility, and stability for large amplitude deformation such as bending, breathability and water absorbability which meet the needs of clothing wearing. In recent years, the related researches on conductive fabrics have been developing quickly, and its comprehensive performance has been close to practical application requirements. In this article, the researches on conductive fabrics in recent 5 years were summarized. According to different types of conductive fillers, conductive fabrics can be classified into polymer based conductive fabric, metal based conductive fabric and carbon based conductive fabric. These three types of conductive fabrics were mainly introduced and the problems in the research were pointed out such as improving conductivity and durability of conductive fabrics, and maintaining fabric properties. Finally, the application of conductive fabrics was introduced, and the application prospects of conductive fabrics were anticipated.
作者
蔡东荣
周菁
段盼盼
张艳艳
付飞亚
刘向东
CAI Dongrong;ZHOU Jing;DUAN Panpan;ZHANG Yanyan;FU Feiya;LIU Xiangdong(College of Materials and Textile,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China)
出处
《浙江理工大学学报（自然科学版）》
2018年第6期651-658,共8页
Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University(Natural Sciences)
关键词
导电织物
可穿戴设备
聚合物基
金属基
碳基
conductive fabrics
wearable devices
polymer based
metal based
carbon based
