摘要
目的:研究鼻饲改良在危重老年患者肠内营养中临床应用价值。方法:按照随机均等分组将2016年2月-2017年3月收治100例危重老年患者分为对照组和观察组,两组分别采用常规插入胃管和鼻饲改良,比较两组不同治疗效果。结果:观察组血清前清蛋白上升、淋巴细胞绝对值上升明显高于对照组,观察组肠内营养经过1个月腹部皮肤皱襞明显较厚,肠内营养并发症发生率明显较低,与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:改良鼻饲法容易操作,保护肠内营养液不受污染,降低并发症发生率,维持危重患者肠内营养较高安全性,有助于患者健康康复及出院。
Objective:To study the clinical application value of nasal feeding in the enteral nutrition of critically ill elderly patients.Method:According to random equalization group,100 cases of critically ill elderly patients admitted from February 2016 to March 2017 were divided into the control group and the observation group.The two groups were conventionally inserted into the gastric tube and nasal feeding system to improve the efficacy of the two groups. Result:The serum prealbumin increased and the absolute value of lymphocytes increased significantly in the observation group compared with the control group(P〈0.05).The abdominal skin fold was significantly thicker after 1 month of enteral nutrition,and the incidence of enteral nutritional complications was significantly lower(P〈0.05).Conclusion:The modified nasal feeding method is easy to operate,protects the enteral nutrient solution from contamination,reduces the incidence of complications,maintains high safety of enteral nutrition in critically ill patients,and contributes to the rehabilitation and discharge of patients.
作者
钟爱惠
ZHONG Aihui(Xiamen University Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital,Xiamen 361000,China)
出处
《中外医学研究》
2018年第29期177-179,共3页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
鼻饲改良
危重
肠内营养
Nasal feeding
Critical
Enteral nutrition