摘要
近年来,我国建筑能耗不断增长,建筑能耗模拟技术在建筑规划、设计、运行和改造中的重要作用也愈发凸显出来。在过去几十年的时间里,国内外的建筑能耗模拟技术都得到了长足的发展。然而,由于建筑环境营造及其能耗受多方面因素的共同作用,当前建筑模拟技术还不能满足对建筑性能评估和分析的要求,仍面临诸多的问题和挑战。本文基于对当前我国建筑能耗模拟技术现状的综述,总结归纳了建筑模拟技术发展的几个关键问题和研究层次,并讨论了模拟技术研究的技术路径,以期进一步解决建筑模拟技术在工程实践中应用的瓶颈问题。
In recent years, building energy consumption is growing rapidly in China. Building energy performance simulation is playing a significant part in all phases including planning, design, operation and retrofit of buildings. During the past several decades, building energy simulation research is well conducted both in China and around the world. However, building environment is a complex entity and building energy is affected by various factors, current simulation techniques cannot fully meet the demand of building performance evaluation and analysis. This article summarizes the challenges and key issues of building performance simulation techniques based on the review of current status, followed with the technical routes of the development of building simulation. The discussion aims to solve the key bottleneck for building simulation in real applications.
作者
燕达
陈友明
潘毅群
高岩
张群力
孙红三
周辉
邱奎宁
安晶晶
康旭源
YAN Da;CHEN Youming;PAN Yiqun;GAO Yan;ZHANG Qunli;SUN Hongsan;ZHOU Hui;QIU Kuining;AN Jingjing;KANG Xuyuan(Building Energy Research Center,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084;Hunan University,Changsha 510082;Tongfi University,Shanghai 201804;Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Beijing 100044;China State Construction Engineering Corporation,Beijing 100029,China)
出处
《建筑科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第10期130-138,共9页
Building Science
基金
"十三五"国家重点研发计划课题"建筑全性能联合仿真平台内核开发"(2017YFC0702204)
关键词
建筑节能
能耗模拟
绿色建筑
building energy efficiency
energy performance simulation
green building
