摘要
人口老龄化已成为世界人口发展的一种趋势。随着年龄的增长,人体生理机能衰退,机体组织修复过程也受到一定的干扰。创伤长期无法愈合,可能会加重患者病情,影响患者生活质量,增加患者的心理负担。因此,研究衰老与皮肤创伤修复的关系并制定出相应的治疗来提高老年患者生活质量,这在口腔颌面部创伤修复领域甚至医学其他各个专业领域都是十分必要的。现本文综合近十年相关文献,从皮肤创伤的修复过程、影响衰老皮肤创伤修复的因素、研究与未来展望对衰老与皮肤创伤修复的关系做一论述,为口腔颌面外科临床中老年人群颌面部皮肤创伤修复及颌面部相关手术预后等提供参考。
Population aging has become a trend of world population development. With the growth of age, the physiological function of human body declines, and the process of tissue repair is disturbed to some extent. Non-healing wound may aggravate the patient's condition, affect the patient's quality of life and increase the patient's psychological burden.Therefore, it is very necessary to study the relationship between aging and skin wound repair and to formulate appropriate treatment to improve the quality of life of elderly patients, which is very necessary in the field of oral and maxillofacial wound repair and even other medical fields. In this review, according to the related literature of nearly ten years, from the process of repairing skin wound the factors that affect the repair of senile skin wound are discussed. The relationship between aging and skin wound repair is discussed in the future, which provides a reference for the repair of maxillofacial skin wound and the prognosis of maxillofacial surgery in the middle and old aged people in oral and maxillofacial surgery.
作者
王萌萌
刘浩男
许天时
方利君
WANG Meng-meng;LIU Hao-nan;XU Tian-shi;FANG Li-jun(Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110000,China)
出处
《中华老年口腔医学杂志》
2018年第5期316-320,共5页
Chinese Journal of Geriatric Dentistry
关键词
衰老
创伤修复
皮肤
颌面
aging
wound repair
skin
maxillofacial