摘要
为完善药品零售终端的空间布局,便利群众购药,同时促进药品零售产业集聚有序发展,研究在多年规划技术开发经验积累的基础上,探索了一套针对当前背景下零售药店空间布局规划的方法学,内容包括4个方面:一是对区域进行基层药事服务圈的界定和划分;二是识别不同类型的区域,借助药店间距离限制政策在不同区域内的差异化实施,提出布局指引;三是测定零售药店间的适宜距离;四是测定零售药店规模的合理值。文章拟以上海市零售药店空间布局为例,对零售药店布局规划方法学的研制思路、步骤及应用进行细致阐述,并对规划结果予以预测。目前,研究结果已被上海市商务委员会采纳,作为2018年零售药店发展布局规划的参考依据。
In order to improve the spatial layout of pharmaceutical retail terminals,facilitate the purchase of medicinesby the masses,and promote the orderly development of the pharmaceutical retail industry,on the basis of years ofexperience in the development of technology,the researchers have explored a set of spatial layout planning for retailpharmacies in the current context. The content included four aspects the first was to define and divide the grassrootspharmacy service circle for the region ;the second was to identify different types of regions,and put forward layoutguidelines by means of the differentiated implementation of the pharmacy distance restriction policy in different regions ;thethird was to calculate the appropriate distance between retail pharmacies ;the fourth was to measure the reasonable valueof retail pharmacy scale. This paper takes the spatial layout of retail pharmacies in Shanghai as an example to elaborate thedevelopment ideas,steps and applications of the layout planning methodology of retail pharmacies and predict the planningresults. At present,the planning results have been adopted by Shanghai Municipal Commission of Commerce as referencebasis for guidance on the development of the retail pharmacies in 2018.
作者
张天天
刘炜
马振凯
金敬田
周帅
霍兆桦
周奕男
白鸽
罗力
ZHANG Tian-tian;LIU Wei;MA Zhen-kai;JIN Jing-tian;ZHOU Shuai;HUO Zhao-hua;ZHOU Yi-nan;BAIGe;LUO Li(School of Public Health,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China;Shanghai Municipal Commission ofCommerce,Shanghai 200125,China;Shanghai Health Information Center,Shanghai 200041,China)
出处
《中国卫生资源》
北大核心
2018年第6期473-476,共4页
Chinese Health Resources
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(71473045)
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(15JZD029)
