摘要
医疗保障作为社会保障的重要组成部分,也具有一定调节收入再分配的能力。然而,由于目前农村居民医疗保障在制度设计上存在的某些缺陷,以及财政补助存在的某些偏差,致使农村居民医疗保障呈现出"逆向"的收入再分配效应。这种效应在农村居民医疗保障筹资阶段具有一定程度的表现,但表现并不十分明显,而在补偿环节却显得尤为突出。本文结合江苏省农村居民医疗保障"逆向"收入再分配效应的表现状况,分析这种效应的形成机制,并就如何克服这种效应提出相关政策建议。
As an important part of social, medical security also has a certain ability to regulate the redistribution of income. However, due to some defects in the system design of medical security for rural residents, and some inappropriate financial subsidies, the rural residents' medical security presents a "reverse" income redistribution effect. The effect exists a certain degree of performance in the financing aspect of rural residents' medical security, but not very obvious, while it is particularly prominent in the compensation aspect. Combined with the performance of the "reverse" income redistribution effect of rural residents' medical security in Jiangsu Province, this paper analyzes the formation mechanism of this effect, and puts forward relevant policy suggestions on how to overcome the effect.
作者
詹长春
郑珊珊
ZHAN Changchun;ZHENG Shanshan
出处
《农业经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第10期85-93,共9页
Issues in Agricultural Economy
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“城镇化背景下农民重特大疾病保障和救助机制研究”(编号:13BGL139)
关键词
农村居民
医疗保障
“逆向”收入再分配效应
克服
Rural residents
Medical security
Reverse income redistribution effect
Overcome