摘要
文章通过对中医学"癌毒传舍"理论形成和发展源流进行系统梳理发现,目前中医界对于癌毒传舍的认识主要有"耗散病机"学说、"痰毒流注病机"学说、"伏毒学说""经络转移学说""内风学说""五脏五行生克和气失固摄说""经络-气街-四海和三焦-膜原-腠理通道"学说以及"瘀血内阻"学说等。通过对"癌""毒"及"传舍"的文献进行总结分析,初步提出了癌毒传舍的观点,强调中医药在防治癌毒传舍的过程中应当遵循扶正祛邪、分期论治及以和为贵、以平为期的治疗原则。
In this paper, we have systematically summarized the origin and development of the theory of cancer toxin＇s invasion and metastasis in traditional Chinese medicine. Based on this, we find that the understanding of cancer toxin＇s invasion and metastasis in the Chinese medicine community mainly includes dissipative pathogenesis theory, invasion of phlegm and retained fluid＇s toxin, delitescent toxin, meridian metastasis theory, internal wind theory, mutual creation and destruction among the five elements and five internal organs theory, the malfunction of Qi＇s containment, theory of Meridian-Qi Street-Sihai and Tri-jiao-pleurodiaphragmatic in terspace and the grain of skin and the texture of the subcutaneous flesh and internal accumulation of sludged blood theory. Through summarizing and analyzing the literature of ＇cancer＇, ＇cancer toxin＇ and ＇invasion and metastasis＇, the authors put forward some viewpoints about cancer toxin＇s invasion and metastasis preliminarily. The authors emphasize that in the process of preventing and treating cancer, the Chinese medicine should follow the principles of strengthening the body resistance to eliminate pathogenic factors, treating according to different stages and taking harmony as the most precious thing and goal.
作者
张兆洲
李琦
ZHANG Zhao-zhou;LI Qi(Department of Medical Oncology,Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shanghai 201203,China;Cancer Institute of Integrative Medicine,Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China)
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第11期4839-4843,共5页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(No.81303103)
上海市科委重点项目(No.16401970500)
上海市优秀学术带头人(No.16XD1403600)
上海市医学领军人才
上海市浦东新区名中医建设项目(No.PDZYXK-6-2014017
No.PDZYXK-3-2014001)~~
关键词
癌毒传舍
病机
中医学
Cancer toxin＇s invasion and metastasis
Pathogenesis
Traditional Chinese medicine
