摘要
同质性婚姻作为社会流动的一个研究议题曾受到学界的广泛关注,但大多数已有研究主要从年龄、教育和职业等方面考虑婚配的同质性。本文直接关注阶层的同质性婚姻。文章采用2006年CGSS调查数据,应用对数线性模型的分析方法,考察中国改革开放以来婚配的阶层匹配。基本的发现是:婚姻市场明显存在农业与非农业阶层、体力劳动与非体力劳动阶层、精英与非精英阶层等大分类的区隔,多数中国人的婚姻属于同质性婚姻。
Social Homogamy has been widely studied,but most research focuses on factors such as age,education,career,etc. In order to investigate class homogamy in marriage since the Reform and Open-Door Policy took effect in the late 1970s,this author studied marital homogamy by directly examining class,and employed a log-linear model to analyze data of CGSS(spell out for lay reader) 2006. The analysis revealed that there are significant segregations between the agricultural population and the non-agricultural population,manual and the mental workers,and between elites and non-elites in the marriage market; and,that the majority of marriages in China display the features of marital homogamy.
出处
《中国研究》
2011年第2期193-203,共11页
China Studies
关键词
同质性婚姻
社会阶层
婚姻区隔
marital homogamy
social class
marriage segregation