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妊娠期初诊甲状腺功能减退的孕前相关危险因素分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:寻找预测妊娠期初诊甲状腺功能减退(甲减)的独立危险因素。方法:回顾性分析30例妊娠期初诊甲减患者及30例妊娠期甲状腺功能正常妇女的孕前临床资料,分析比较两组患者年龄、体质量指数(BMI)、收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、甲状腺功能指标(TSH和FT4)、甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体(TPO-Ab)、甲状腺球蛋白抗体(TGAb)、促甲状腺受体抗体(TR-Ab)、尿碘浓度(UI)、甲状腺超声检查结果、甲亢或甲减家族史。结果:单因素相关分析提示TPO-Ab、TG-Ab、甲亢或甲减家族史、超声甲状腺斑片状回声改变与妊娠期初诊甲减密切相关,多因素logistic回归分析提示孕前TPO-Ab水平、超声甲状腺斑片状回声改变是妊娠期初诊甲减发生的独立预测危险因素。结论:孕前TPO-Ab水平、超声甲状腺斑片状回声改变可以预测妊娠期初诊甲减的发生,有助于指导妊娠妇女孕早期密切监测甲状腺功能水平,及早干预治疗,减少围生期可能并发症。
出处 《交通医学》 2018年第5期503-505,共3页 Medical Journal of Communications
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