摘要
目的:以贵州省大方县的天麻林下仿野生种植模式为例,阐述天麻仿野生种植过程中的技术要点,并从中药材生态种植的特点分析天麻林下仿野生种植的可行性。方法:实地调研天麻林下仿野生种植基地,详细了解并提炼总结天麻仿野生种植过程的关键技术点。结果:天麻林下仿野生种植提高了当地居民的生态保护意识,解决许多贫困人口工作难题,带动了当地的经济发展。结论:通过在环境适宜区推广天麻林下仿野生种植模式可促进天麻创新生态种植技术、确保天麻产业可持续发展。
Objective： The paper summarized the key points in respect to the cultivation of imitating wildness Gastro- dia elata planting pattern in Dafang county, Guizhou province, and discussed the possibility of imitating wildness G. elata planting in terms of features of Chinese materia medicia ecological planting. Methods： By summarizing the key points in the process of imitating wildness planting of G. elata underbrush, after carrying on a field research to the station of imitating wild- ness planting of G. elata. Results： The awareness of ecological conservation of local residents was enhanced, the jobless prob- lems was resolved, and the economies was driven by developing the cultivation of imitating wildness G. elata planting. Conclusion： This imitating wildness G. elata planting pattern should be promoted in other wild environments that are fit for the growth of G. elata, in order to promote the speed of innovative cultivation of G. elata as well as ensure the sustainability devel- opment of Gastrodia elata production.
作者
王艳红
周涛
江维克
郭兰萍
张进强
张光文
潘成
WANG Yan-hong;ZHOU Tao;JIANG Wei-ke;GUO Lan-ping;ZHANG Jin-qiang;ZHANG Guang-wen;PAN Cheng(Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiyang 550025,China;National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;Guizhou Wumeng Fungi Industry Co.,Ltd.,Dafang 551600,China)
出处
《中国现代中药》
CAS
2018年第10期1195-1198,共4页
Modern Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC700703)
现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-21)
贵州省国内一流建设学科项目(中药学)(GNYL [2017] 008号)
贵州创新群体重大研究项目(黔教合KY字[2018] 022)
贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合支撑[2018] 2764)
关键词
天麻
林下仿野生
生态种植
Gastrodia elata
imitating wildness planting
ecological planting
