摘要
目的探究手术室体位护理对手术室脑瘤患者长时间手术压疮形成的影响。方法选取2016年12月～2017年12月在我院行脑瘤手术的50例患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组25例。对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组基于对照组护理基础上加用手术室体位护理干预。分别观察两组患者压疮出现率、依从性、满意度评分。结果观察组患者压疮发生率(32.00%)明显低于对照组(60.00%),差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组患者依从性率(96.00%)高于对照组(76.00%),差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组患者满意度评分(71.35±1.23)分高于对照组(62.32±1.22)分,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论给予脑瘤患者手术室体位护理利于提升患者依从性,降低压疮的出现,提高患者对本院护理服务工作的满意度,值得临床进一步推广应用。
Objective To explore the effect of operating room posture nursing on pressure sore during prolonged operations for patients with brain tumors. Methods Fifty patients who reeeived brain tumor reseetion in our hospital from December 2016 to December 2017 were selected and they were randomly divided into the observation group and the eontrol group, with 25 eases in eaeh. The eontrol group was given routine nursing intervention while the observation group was given operating room posture nursing at basis of routine nursing. Oeeurrenee rate of pressure sore, eomplianee and satisfaetion seore of patients in two groups were respeetively observed. Results Oeeurrenee rate of pressure sore of patients in the observation group（32.00%） was signifieantly lower than the eontrol group（60.00%） and the differenee was statistieally signifieant（P 〈 0.05）. Rate of eomplianee of patients in the observation group（96.00%） was signifieantly lower than the eontrol group（76.00%） and the differenee was statistieally signifieant （ P 〈 0.05）. Satisfaetion score of patients in the observation group which was （71.35 ± 1.23） points and significantly lower than the control group whieh was （62.32 ± 1.22）points and the differenee was statistieally signifieant（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Operating room posture nursing for patients with brain tumors is helpful to improve eomplianee of patients, reduee oeeurrenee of pressure sore and improve patients＇ satisfaetion with nursing serviees, whieh is worthy of further elinieal promotion and applieation.
作者
孙丽珍
陈慧
SUN Lizhen;CHEN Hui(Operating Room,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen 361003,China)
出处
《中国医药科学》
2018年第20期154-156,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
手术室体位护理
脑瘤患者
长时间手术
压疮
依从性
护理干预
Operating room posture nursing
Patients with brain tumors
Prolonged operation
Pressure sore
Complianee
Nursing intervention
