摘要
肱骨髁上骨折是指肱骨内外髁上方约2~3cm处的骨折,此类骨折多发生于5~7岁的男性儿童,约占90%。其占所有儿童骨折的16%,占儿童肘关节骨折的50%~70%,其中95%为伸直型髁上骨折旧^[1-2]。伸直型骨折多见于年龄较小儿童,屈曲型多见于大龄儿童。
Humeral supracondylar fracture is one of the most common injuries in children. Without proper treatment, a series of serious consequences will be produced such as osteofascial compartment syndrome, malunion, etc. At present, the modified Gartland classification is used to guide the treatment of humeral supracondylar fracture in children, and many studies have been reported. However, the treatment method and the management of postoperative complications are not standardized. Therefore, a literature review of the humerus supracondylar fracture in recent years is conducted, facilitating the further understanding of the clinical manifestations and development trend. It will provide relative references for the clinical practice.
作者
蔡龙
李文斌
黄永波
CAI Long;LI Wen-bin;HUANG Yong-bo(Department of Orthopedics,the first People's Hospital of Xiangang,Xiangang,Shaanxi,712000,China)
出处
《中国骨与关节杂志》
CAS
2018年第11期840-844,共5页
Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint
关键词
肱骨骨折
儿童
综述
Humeral fractures
Child
Review