摘要
中东欧国家对外贸易增长迅速,对于欧盟经济依赖性较强,对外出口贸易结构单一,同时中东欧国家对中国贸易依赖度和市场份额较低。研究中东欧国家与中国之间的贸易结构,通过计算中国与中东欧国家之间的贸易互补、产业间互补和产业内互补,可以深入挖掘与中国的对外贸易潜力,并出口"正确产品"。本文发现,中东欧国家主要进口资本与技术类产品及劳动密集型产品,与中国贸易结构同样过于单一,而且中国与中东欧国家之间主要为产业间合作,产业内合作比例较低。以上研究结果对于中国深入开展一带一路双边经贸合作起到一定的研究意义。
The rapid growth of foreign trade,economic dependence on the EU and single trade structure of foreign export in the central and east European countries are getting stronger. At the same time,trade dependence on China and their market share of these countries are getting low. Studies on the trade structure between central and eastern European countries and China,especially through calculating trade complementarities between them can excavate the potential of China's foreign trade,and export 'right product'. Found by calculation,central and eastern European countries mainly import capital and technology products and labor- intensive products,and China 's trade structure also is too single,and cooperation between China and central and eastern European countries mainly for industry,industry cooperation ratio is low. The results of these studies have a certain significance for the development of China's bilateral economic and trade cooperation.
出处
《长春工程学院学报（社会科学版）》
2015年第4期30-32,共3页
Journal of Changchun Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
2014年教育部哲学社会科学一般项目(项目编号:14YJA79000)
2015年国家社科基金项目(项目编号:15BJL002)
关键词
丝绸之路经济带
中东欧
贸易合作
贸易结构
贸易互补
One Belt And One Road
central and eastern Europe
trade cooperation
trade structure
trade comple mentary
