摘要
发展多元化多层次多类型的农业生产性服务,必然要求供给渠道社会化系统化多样化,而不同的供给渠道有不同的适用条件,进而在实践中表现出不同的有效性。基于西南地区599个农户的调查数据分析表明:10类农业生产性服务中,农机服务、农技推广服务、农产品物流服务、农业信息服务、农产品质检服务及土地流转服务供给渠道数量的增加有助于农户收入增长,而农资服务、农业基础设施服务、农业金融服务、农产品销售服务供给渠道数量与农户收入水平负相关,各类农业生产性服务的不同供给渠道对农户满意度的影响具有差异性。各地区在农业生产性服务供给过程中,需要根据农业生产和农户的现实需求选择适用的供给渠道,并积极改进农户满意度不高、增收效果不好的供给渠道。
The development of agricultural productive service with diversification,multiple-layer and multiple-type necessarily requires the socialized,systemized and diversified supply channels,however,different supply channels have different adaptation conditions and further express different effectiveness. Based on the survey of 599 farmer households in Chongqing,Sichuan,Guizhou and Yunnan provinces in southwest China,this paper studies the effectiveness of agricultural productive service supply from the perspective of farmers ’ income growth and satisfaction. The results show that in ten types of agricultural productive services,the increase of supply channels of agricultural machinery services, agricultural technology popularization service, agricultural product logistics service,agricultural information service,agricultural product quality-checking service and land transfer service is conducive to the increase of farmers’ disposable income,but the increase of supply channels of agricultural capital service,agricultural infrastructure service,agricultural financial service and agricultural product marketing service is negatively correlated with farmers’ income level,that different supply channels of different types of agricultural productive services have different effects on farmers ’ satisfaction. We should choose practical supply channels according to the real demand of agricultural production and farmer households in the process of the supply of agricultural productive service and improve the supply channels with lower satisfaction and lower income growth.
作者
李颖慧
李敬
LI Ying-hui;LI Jing(School of Economics and Management,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,Sichuan,China;Yangtze Upriver Economic Research Center,Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400067,China)
出处
《西部论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第2期53-63,共11页
West Forum
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目(13AJY006)
关键词
农业生产性服务
供给渠道
供给有效性
农户增收
农户满意度
现代农业
agricultural producer services
supply channel
supply effectiveness
farmers’income growth
farmer satisfaction
modern agriculture
