摘要
情感类电视节目热衷于消费个体苦难以博得观众同情,赢取高收视率。以异化"消费苦难"的职业性行为来唤起社会大众内在的情感认同继而获得收益,已成为情感类电视节目制作者的一种营销手段,其本质反映的是对人性的消遣、对情感的消费和对道德的亵渎。从哲学语义来看,"消费苦难"是以引起道德感动、情感认同为内需性的一种社会生活方式,是人实现积极社会化的一种行为方式,是人自由发觉自身"善的系统"的一个过程,具有情感性、社会性和个体性的特征。异化"消费苦难"使情感类电视节目存在道德认知失真、道德情感失真、道德判断失真、道德行为失真等问题,必须通过坚守道德底线,排除道德真空;牢筑职业道德,重视行业伦理;恪守道德情操,提高道德判断;完善制度规定,明确行为责任等路径实现"消费苦难"哲学语义的回归。
The Emotional TV programs pay attention to the individual suffering to win the ratings.In other words,the professional behavior of dissimilating consuming suffering to appeal to the internal emotional identity of the public becomes a way of TV program makers to gain the profit that appeals to people’s emotion,which substantially reflects an amusement of the humanity,a consumption of the emotion,a blasphemy of the morality.On the perspective of philosophical semantics,consumption suffering is a social way of life that causes morality and emotional identity as domestic demand.It is a kind of behavior that people realize active socialization.It is a process where a person freely discovers his own“good system”.The process is characterized by emotion,sociality and individuality.The alienation of consuming suffering causes emotional ethics distortion,moral emotion distortion,moral judgment distortion,moral behavior distortion and other moral distortion problems.It is necessary to achieve the return of the philosophical semantics of consuming suffering by adhering to the moral bottom line and eliminating the moral vacuum;building professional ethics and paying attention to industry ethics;adhering to moral sentiments and improving moral judgment;improving institutional regulations and clarifying behavioral responsibilities and other paths.
作者
张登皓
ZHANG Denghao(School of Marxism,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310028,China)
出处
《重庆邮电大学学报（社会科学版）》
2019年第2期135-141,共7页
Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Science Edition)
关键词
情感类电视节目
消费苦难
哲学语义
道德失真
道德回归
emotional TV program
consuming suffering
philosophy semantics
morality distortion
morality returning
