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1459例吸烟者初吸年龄、初吸原因和吸烟量分析 被引量:1

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摘要 吸烟者的初吸年龄是评价吸烟危害的重要指标,较早的初吸年龄与成人每天吸烟量、低戒烟率、吸烟年限和尼古丁依赖有密切关系。本研究分析了吸烟者初吸年龄、初吸原因与吸烟量的关系,结果报道如下。1 材料和方法1.1 资料来源:资料来自1996年成都市行为危险因素监测系统(BRFSS)。
作者 张玉润 刘云
出处 《中国预防医学杂志》 CAS 2002年第3期222-223,共2页 Chinese Preventive Medicine
基金 世行贷款卫Ⅶ健康促进项目
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参考文献5

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同被引文献10

  • 1Park S, Lee JY, Song TM, et al. Age-associated changes in nicotine dependence [ J ]. Public Health, 2012,126:482 - 489.
  • 2Huang CL,Lin HH, Wang HH. Evaluating screening performances of the Fagerstrom tolerance questionnaire, the Fagerstrem test for nico- tine dependence and the heavy smoking index among Taiwan Residents male smokers[J].Journal of Clinical Nursing,2007,17 : 885 - 890.
  • 3Etter JF, Houezec JL, Pemeger TV. A self-administered question- naire to measure dependence on cigarettes : the cigarette dependence scale [ J ]. Neurepsychopharmacology,2003,28:359 - 370.
  • 4P6rez-Rios MM, Santiago-P6rez MI, et al. Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence vs heavy smoking index in a general population survey [ J]. BMC Public Health,2009,9:493.
  • 5Yang TT, Shiffman SS, Rockett IRH, et al. Nicotine dependence among Chinese city dwellers: a population-based cress-sectional study[J]. Nicotine & Tobacco Research,2011,13(7) :556 -564.
  • 6杨廷忠.控烟理论与实践[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2010:89-100.
  • 7李竹,姜垣,焦淑芳,赵建华,朱国平,罗不凡,李珣,李强,冯国泽,杨焱.六城市成年吸烟者尼古丁依赖状况[J].中国健康教育,2009,25(6):417-420. 被引量:12
  • 8邵宏,牛天华,徐希平.尼古丁成瘾的研究概况[J].中国药物依赖性杂志,2000,9(1):9-11. 被引量:6
  • 9云妙英,宋文质,孙江平,高文静,叶广俊.开始吸烟年龄及吸烟量与吸烟依赖程度之间关系的探讨[J].中国公共卫生,2002,18(9):1145-1146. 被引量:12
  • 10傅建国.浅谈青少年吸烟特点与控烟对策[J].中国健康教育,2002,18(12):806-807. 被引量:6

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