摘要
清晰的产权归属是交易的前提与基础。然而,当前关于数据的产权归属问题还远未达成共识,特别是在去除个人身份属性的数据交易中,到底是数据主体(产生数据的个人)还是记录数据的企业拥有数据的所有权,各方莫衷一是。笔者提出的思路是:原始/底层的个人数据,所有权归用户本人所有;而在原始数据基础上,经过充分匿名化获得的数据集,企业享有限制性的所有权。
The clear property right is the fundamental precondition of trade. However, the question of the data property right is still far not reached a consensus in the current. Especially in the circumstance of removal of personal identity attribute data, who has the property right of the anonymous data, the data subject or the enterprise that record the data? The author puts forward an exploratory opinion that for the original personal data, the data subject owns his data. For the fully anonymous data sets based on the raw data, the enterprise that record the data should be entitled a restricted ownership on it.
出处
《大数据》
2015年第2期49-55,共7页
Big Data Research
关键词
数据
产权
限制性的所有权
data,the ownership of the property rights,restricted ownership
