摘要
目的阿克苏地区曾是严重碘缺乏病流行地区,持续评估人群碘营养状况非常必要。方法根据《全国碘缺乏病监测方案(新修订)》,在阿克苏地区所辖区8县1(市),采集8~10岁在校儿童和孕妇尿碘,对儿童做B超检查甲状腺肿,并收集居民户食用盐样,采取的尿样和居民户盐样分别采用WS/T 107.1-2016和GB/T13025.7检测。结果居民户合格碘盐食用率为97.2%,儿童甲状腺肿大率1.3%,儿童尿碘中位数为217.0μg/L;孕妇尿碘中位数为217.0μg/L。结论总体上儿童和孕妇碘营养适宜,没有碘缺乏病流行,阿克苏地区碘缺乏病处于持续消除状态。
Objective Aksu was a region with severe iodine deficiency disorders(IDD)in history,and it is necessary to continuously assess the iodine nutritional status of the population.Methods The sampling and indicators were based on the National Iodine Deficiency Surveillance Project(New Revision)in the 8 counties and 1 city.Urinary iodine concentration was used to evaluate the iodine status of children aged 8-10 years and pregnant women.Children’s thyroid volume was detected by ultrasonic machine.Salt samples were collected from residents.Both iodine concentration in urine and salt were tested according to national standards of WS/T 107.1-2016 and GB/T13025.7,respectively.Results The consuming rate of qualified iodized salt of Aksu was 97.2%,and the goiter rate among children was 1.3%.The median urinary iodine both among children and pregnant women were 217.0μg/L.Conclusion At the prefecture level,Aksu continuously eliminates IDD.Iodine nutrition status among children and pregnant women is adequate.
作者
李东阳
唐爱民
朱艳艳
阿巴斯·乌斯曼
李通
钱明
LI Dong-yang;TANG Ai-min;ZHU Yan-yan;A-BaSi·Wusiman;LI Tong;QIAN Ming(Health Commission of Aksu Area,Aksu 843000,China;不详)
出处
《中国地方病防治》
CAS
2019年第4期374-376,共3页
Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases
关键词
碘缺乏病
碘盐
甲状腺肿大
监测
Iodine deficiency disorders
Iodized salt
Goiter
Monitoring
