摘要
在任何农村社区 ,在相似的社会经济与文化背景及土地权属体系下 ,我们都可以发现有些农民开展了各种各样的家庭生计发展创新活动 ,而其他农民则没有。该研究的目的就是为了剖析这种差别以揭示那些创新农民是如何创造变化的空间的。研究发现 ,农民发展创新的原动力是各种因素相互作用的结果 ,这些因素包括社会网络、信息、互动的启发、信任、自助及合作。这些因素都可以归类为社会资本的范畴。因此 ,相对于物质资本、人力资本、金融资本及自然资本来说 ,社会资本才是农民生计发展创新的原动力。
In any rural community with similar socio-economic and cultural environments and land tenure systems, one can always observe some farmers had started various innovative livelihood development activities, whilst others had not. This research aims to explore such differences so as to elucidate how such innovative farmers had created space for change. The research concludes that the dynamics of farmer development innovations emerge from various factors such as social networks, information, enlightenment from interactions, trust, self-help and co-operation, etc. These factors can be summed up as coming under the umbrella of, or as belonging to the sphere of social capital. Thus, rather than physical, human, financial and natural capital, social capital is the mobiliser of change in terms of farmers' livelihood development.
出处
《中国农村观察》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第4期37-45,81,共10页
China Rural Survey
基金
农业部软科学研究课题的资助
