摘要
改革开放30年,我国社会主义建设取得的巨大成就与农民工的努力分不开。从"背井离乡"到"被迫返乡",作为生活在社会最底层的农民工群体一直处于被动地位。农民工对长珠闽等沿海地区的工业化进程乃至整体经济社会发展的贡献是毋庸置疑的。随着国际金融危机的不断升级,长珠闽等沿海地区外向型加工企业出口严重受阻,导致部分中小企业开工不足,甚至停产关门,不少地方出现了民工回流。如何理性地审视国际金融危机的影响,着力服务返乡农民工就业、创业,积极主动地谋划承接,需要政府高度重视。基于河南省潢川县踅孜镇八里村的调研报告,就金融危机背景下的农民工返乡潮进行论述,旨在探索解决化解金融危机给农民工带来的冲击,建设和谐新农村。
China's socialist construction has made great success with the hard work of peasant workers in 30 years of reform and opening-up.From 'forced to leave' to 'forced to return',peasant-workers who live at the bottom of society have been in a passive position.The contribution of peasant-workers to industrialization of Chang,Zhu,Min and other coastal regions and overall economic and social development is beyond doubt.As the increasing of in-ternational financial crisis,the exports of some export-oriented processing enterprises were obstructed seriously in Chang,Zhu,Min and other coastal regions,and then some small and medium-sized enterprises run under their production capacity,and even out of business.Thus many peasant-workers in some areas were forced to return to their homes.How to rationally examine the influence of international financial crisis,and serve the returning peas-ant-workers on employment and start their undertaking,need our attention and actively planning.This article based on the survey of Bali Village,Huangchuan County,Henan Province,discussing the returning trend of peasant-workers under the background of financial crisis,aimed at exploring solutions to defuse the attack of financial crisis for peasant workers,and constructing the harmonious countryside.
出处
《华中师范大学研究生学报》
2009年第2期1-4,共4页
Central China Normal University Journal of Postgraduates
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地2008年度重大项目"现阶段农村文化变迁与和谐文化建设"研究成果之一(08JJD810159)
关键词
金融危机
返乡民工
创业
和谐
financial crisis
returning peasant-workers
starting an enterprese
harmonious society