摘要
目的:探讨健康教育对社区预防接种的影响。方法:将244户预防接种儿童家庭被随机均分为试验组和对照组,对照组按常规方式开展预防接种工作,试验组在预防接种过程中实施健康教育,比较两组家庭预防接种知识的知晓情况及接种率。结果:试验组家庭家长预防接种知识的知晓率91.80%,远高于对照组的69.67%,试验组儿童接种率99.18%,明显高于对照组的93.44%(P<0.05)。结论:在社区预防接种工作中实施健康教育能明显提高接种儿童家庭对预防接种知识的知晓率,提高儿童的接种率,保证预防接种工作的顺利开展。
Objective:To explore the influence of health education on community vaccination.Methods:244 families withvaccinated children were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group.The control group carried outpreventive inoculation in a conventional manner.The experimental group was given health education in the vaccination process.We compared the awareness rate of preventive vaccination knowledge and inoculation rate of the two groups.Results:In theexperimental group,the awareness rate of preventive vaccination knowledge of parents was 91.80%,which was much higher than69.67% of the control group.In the experimental group,the vaccination rate of children was 99.18%,which was significantly higherthan 93.44% of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:In the work of community vaccination,the implementation of healtheducation can significantly improve the awareness rate of preventive vaccination knowledge of families with vaccinated children,improve the vaccination rate of children,and ensure the smooth development of vaccination work.
作者
张文洲
刘彬
Zhang Wenzhou;Liu Bin(Xueyan Town Health Center of Wujin District,Changzhou City,Jiangsu Province 213169;Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University 210029)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2016年第21期179-180,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
健康教育
预防接种
社区
Health education
Vaccination
Community
