摘要
目的：探讨平顶山市居民胃食管反流病的流行病学情况。方法：抽取4856例居民进行RDQ问卷调查，并对其与年龄、性别、生活环境的关系进行统计学分析。结果：平顶山市居民4856例共检出GERD345例，患病率7.1%，其中男女患病率差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05)；＜40岁71例，患病率20.1%，40～60岁159例，患病率46.1%，＞60岁115例，患病率33.3%，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；城镇居民158例，患病率45.8%，农村居民187例，患病率54.2%，差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05)。结论：平顶山市居民胃食管反流病患病率与性别、生活环境无关，与年龄相关。
Objective:To investigate the epidemiology of gastroesophageal reflux disease in Pingdingshan city.Methods:RDQ questionnaire survey was conducted among 4 856 residents,and its relationship with age,gender,living environment were analyzed statistically.Results:A total of 345 cases of GERD were detected in 4 856 cases of Pingdingshan city residents.The prevalence rate was 7.1%,and there was no significant difference in the prevalence of male and female.71 cases were less than 40 years old,and the prevalence rate was 20.1%.159 cases were 40 ～60 years old,and the prevalence rate was 46.1%.115 cases were more than 60 years old,and the prevalence rate was 33.3%.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Urban residents in 158 cases,the prevalence rate was 45.8%.187 cases was rural residents,the prevalence rate was 54.2%.The difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion:The prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease in Pingdingshan has nothing to do with sex and living environment,but is related with age.
作者
陈晓旭
Chen Xiaoxu(Gastroscope Center,the First People's Hospital of Pingdingshan City,Henan Province 467000)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2016年第25期88-89,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
胃食管反流病
RDQ问卷
患病率
流行病学
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
RDQ questionnaire
Prevalence rate
Epidemiology
