摘要
我国经济在快速增长的同时也受到资源枯竭和环境污染的约束。水资源作为环境资源的一部分,面临的污染和短缺等问题,成为阻碍可持续发展的重大问题之一。以长江流域、黄河流域、辽河流域以及5大湖区湖泊水生生物为研究对象,通过物联网技术,提出一种基于物联网的水环境基准数据管理平台。通过该平台可以将被测参数经由化学探头识别转换变为电信号,将水环境基准检测数据发送至节点服务器中。水环境基准数据管理平台将为环境化学、毒理学、生态学等提供数据和理论支持,为全面系统地研究我国区域环境特征、环境基准奠定坚实的基础。
China’s economy has developed at full speed.However,this rapid growth is under restrictions of resource exhaustion and environmental pollution.As part of environmental resources,water resources are faced with such problems as pollution and shortage,which hinders sustainable development.The top priority in water resources protection and research is to manage the fundamental data on water resources,and determine what is the footstone and scientific foundation of water environment management.By studying the aquatic organism in the Yangtze River Basin,the Yellow River Basin,the Liaohe River Basin and the five lake areas,this article puts forward an IoT-based management platform for the benchmark data of the water environment.This platform can transform parameters measured to electric signals by way of chemical probe identification,and then send the benchmark test data of the water environment to node servers.The management platform for the benchmark data of the water environment will provide data and theoretical support for environmental chemistry,toxicology,ecology,etc.,promote researches on environmental sciences,lay a solid foundation for comprehensive and systematic research on China’s regional environment characteristics,biotoxicity effects and environmental criteria,and provide objective data for the compiling standards of the benchmark data of the water environment.
作者
白岩
白雪
胡梦婷
BAI Yan;BAI Xue;HU Meng-ting(China National Institution of Standardization, Beijing100191, China;School of Civil Engineering Tsinghua Beijing 100084,China)
出处
《安徽广播电视大学学报》
2017年第2期33-37,共5页
Journal of Anhui Radio & TV University
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(项目编号:71271012)
国家水利部水资源重点专项(项目编号:2016YFC0403004)
