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影像组学的前沿研究与未来挑战 被引量:41

Advanced researches and future challenges of radiomics
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摘要 影像组学指从医学影像中提取、分析大量高级定量影像特征,从而对疾病进行诊疗。这一概念诞生不足5年,但已成为全球临床医学和生物医学工程的研究热点,涉及多类肿瘤的筛查、诊断、治疗和评估,并取得了相当乐观的结果。今后影像组学会基于多中心研究,进一步获取标准、稳定的特征并完成验证,从循证医学角度应用于肿瘤的精准医疗。该研究系统全面地阐述了影像组学的过去、现在与未来。 Radiomics refers to the extraction and analysis of a large amounts of advanced quantitative imaging features from medical images,for diagnosis and treatment of diseases.The concept was born less than five years,but has become a research hotspot in global clinical medicine and biomedical engineering.The research of radiomics involves the screening,diagnosis,treatment,and evaluation of several types of tumors,and has achieved considerably optimistic results.Radiomics,which will obtain more standard,stable features and complete validation based on multicenter research,may be applied in precision oncology from evidence-based medicine hereafter.In this paper,a systematic and comprehensive exposition of radiomics in the past,present and future is given.
出处 《肿瘤影像学》 2017年第2期81-90,共10页 Oncoradiology
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(No:81401422、61401102、81627804)
关键词 影像组学 肿瘤学 超声 Radiomics Oncology Ultrasound
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