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中期妊娠引产运用经皮神经电刺激分娩镇痛对引产结局的影响 被引量:1

Effect of percutaneous nerve stimulation on labor analgesia in mid-term pregnancy
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摘要 目的分析研究中期妊娠引产运用经皮电刺激分娩镇痛对引产结局的影响。方法以赣南医学院第一附属医院2016年6月~2017年3月期间产科住院引产的孕妇(孕周14周以上)为对象,随机抽取100例初产妇,分成观察组及对照组,各50例。对照组选用传统方法观察产程进展及处理方式,观察组在常规护理的基础之上,采用经皮电刺激分娩镇痛技术。对比两组引产孕妇的疼痛程度、引产时间及阴道出血量。结果观察组孕妇的疼痛程度(0度、Ⅰ度共46例)比对照组孕妇的疼痛程度(0度、Ⅰ度共21例)轻,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组孕妇的引产时间(4.86±1.93)h,在时间上比对照组孕妇的引产时间(7.56±2.34)h明显偏短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产妇阴道出血量(150.00±32.00)m L,对照组阴道出血量(174.00±21.00)m L,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中期妊娠引产时运用经皮神经电刺激分娩镇痛技术,减轻了产妇的痛苦,使引产时间明显缩短,阴道出血减少,从而让产妇对分娩的满意度进一步提高,具有临床推广价值。 Objective To study the effect of epithelial stimulation in the study of induced childbirth in the middle of the study.Methods In the first affiliated hospital of Jiangxi medical college from April2016to March2016during maternity hospital induced labor of pregnant women(gestational age more than14weeks)as the object,a random sample of100first-time mothers,divided into observation group and control group each50people.The control group chose the traditional method to observe the progress and treatment of the production process,and the observation group was based on the conventional care,and the technique of analgesia was used to stimulate the delivery of the labor.The degree of pain,duration and vaginal bleeding of pregnant women were compared.Results Observation group of pregnant women level of pain(0degrees,Ⅰdegree,a total of46cases)than the control group of pregnant women level of pain(21cases)0degrees,Ⅰdegrees,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Observation group of pregnant women induced labor time(4.86±1.93)hours,than the control group of pregnant women in time induced labor time short(7.56±2.34)hours,the difference is statistically significant(P<0.05);there was a statistical significance(P<0.05),for the observed group of women with vaginal bleeding(150.00±32.00)mL,and the control group's vaginal bleeding(174.00±21.00)mL.Conclusion Mid-term gestation induced labor when using percutaneous electrical stimulation technology of labor analgesia,reduce maternal pain,induced labor time significantly shortened,vaginal bleeding,so that the maternal satisfaction for delivery to further improve,has clinical value.
作者 罗峰 曾小贞 李石梅 Luo Feng;Zeng Xiao-zhen;Li Shi-mei(Gannan Medical College First Affiliated Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000, China)
出处 《当代医学》 2017年第36期17-19,共3页 Contemporary Medicine
关键词 中期妊娠 经皮神经电刺激 分娩镇痛 结局 Medium term pregnancy Percutaneous electrical stimulation Labor analgesia The ending
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