摘要
著名爱国民主人士黄炎培于1942年借在成都金陵大学举办讨论之机,系统阐释中华复兴问题,正式提出"恢复国魂"的主张。他从忠、孝、信义、勇侠、气节等方面阐释中国国魂的内涵,认为当时中国国魂已处半丧失状态,强调以国民个体自我提升为主要途径来恢复国魂,力图通过恢复国魂激发国民精神、提高民族自信、实现中华复兴。其国魂观具有战时色彩与实用主义的特点,呈现出超阶级、超意识形态的倾向,其中也有纠结于中西文化选择的困惑。
Huang Yanpei was one of the well-known patriots and democratic personages in modern Chinese history.He raised the idea of rebuilding national spirit,When he was holding lectures in University of Nanking and discussing the revival of the Chinese nation during the summer of1942.He sum up Chinese nation spirit as loyalty,filial piety,credit and righteousness,valiant and chivalry,integrity.He thought Chinese nation spirit had been half-lost and could be rebuilt by citizens'self-improvement.Rebuilding national spirit could be helpful to spur spiritual attitude of citizen and enhance national confidence and realize Chinese nation renew.His conception shows a wartime character and tried to transcend class and ieaology.How to select between Chinese and Western culture was still a confused issues for him.
作者
郭明玲
GUO Ming-Ling(Social Science Academic Press,Beijing, 100029)
出处
《山西大同大学学报(社会科学版)》
2017年第5期36-40,共5页
Journal of Shanxi Datong University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目"民国地理学与现代中华民族认同研究"(11BZS084)
关键词
黄炎培
国魂观
中华复兴
Huang Yanpei
conception of nation spirit
revival of the Chinese nation