摘要
截至2016年底,全国仍有4 000多万农村人口处于贫困状态,当前的扶贫攻坚形势仍然严峻。中国农村部分人口贫困的内因是素质偏低,突出体现为科学文化素质和劳动技能较差,心理素质和思想观念存在一定的缺陷。这些问题必须通过教育来解决。教育对于农村贫困人口具有重要意义。教育能帮助农村贫困人口精神脱贫,提高他们的科学文化素质和劳动技能;教育能使农村贫困人口劳动生产率提高、收入增加。通过教育对农村贫困人口进行精准扶贫应该做到精确识别、精确帮扶(包括精准保障、精准招生、精准资助、精准培训、精准就业)和精确管理。
There are still more than40million rural population in poverty by the end of2016,the current poverty alleviation situation is still grim.The internal cause why some China’s rural people live a poor life is their low quality.They not only have poor quality of science and culture,poor labor skills,but also have some defects in diathesis and concept.These issues should be solved by education.Education is of great significance to the rural poor people.Education can help them get rid of spiritual poverty,improve their scientific and cultural quality and labor skills;education can also improve their labor productivities and incomes.Accurate poverty alleviation through education should be done by accurate identifications,supports(including accurate guarantee,enrollment,funding,training,employment)and managements.
作者
方化
FANG Hua(Guangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanning, Guangxi 530003;Party School of the Central Committee of CPC, Beijing 100091)
出处
《河北地质大学学报》
2017年第6期75-78,共4页
Journal of Hebei Geo University
关键词
教育
精准扶贫
素质
education
accurate poverty alleviation
quality
