摘要
目的分析妊娠糖尿病筛查与筛查阳性的临床危险因素。方法选择2015年7月-2017年7月本院门诊收治的孕产妇500例,所有孕产妇进行葡萄糖筛查试验,对于GCT≥7.8 mmol/L孕产妇进行口服葡萄糖耐量试验,汇总500例患者各项检测指标,分析妊娠糖尿病筛查阳性率以及阳性危险因素。结果在妊娠糖尿病筛查阳性率方面,500例孕产妇中,OGTT试验确诊为妊娠期糖尿病产妇46例,阳性率9.2%;在GCT阳性危险因素方面,GCT阳性危险因素包含有年龄、孕前体质量、孕期增加体质量、身高以及妊娠高血压综合征等。结论妊娠糖尿病筛查阳性率9.2%,年龄、孕前体质量、孕期增加体质量、身高以及妊娠高血压综合征等都属于妊娠糖尿病危险因素。
Objective To analyze the clinical risk factors of positive patients and screening for gestational diabetes.Methods A total of500cases of pregnant and parturient women who were treated in our hospital from July2015to July2017were selected.All pregnant women received glucose screening test.The patients whose maternal GCT was greater than7.8mmol/L received oral glucose tolerance test.The detection indexes of500patients were collected,and the positive rate of gestational diabetes screening and the positive risk factors were analyzed.Results In the positive rate of gestational diabetes screening,among500pregnant women,46cases of pregnant women with gestational diabetes were confirmed by OGTT test,the positive rate was9.2%.GCT positive risk factors include age,pre pregnancy weight,weight gain during pregnancy,height,and pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome,etc.Conclusion The positive rate of gestational diabetes screening is9.2%.Age,pre-pregnancy weight,weight gain during pregnancy,height,and pregnancy induced hypertension are all risk factors for gestational diabetes.
作者
郭腾
候继蓉
王琨
Teng GUO;Zirong HOU;Kun WANG(Department of Clinical Laboratory,The First Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiyang 550001,China)
出处
《临床检验杂志（电子版）》
2018年第1期28-29,共2页
Clinical Laboratory Journal(Electronic Edition)
关键词
妊娠糖尿病
筛查
筛查阳性
危险因素
Gestational diabetes mellitus
Screening
Screening positive
Risk factors
