摘要
目的分析探讨小儿手足口病合并脑炎护理中循证护理的临床应用效果。方法选取我院在2015年1月—2016年1月收治的94例小儿手足口病合并脑炎患儿,按随机抽样法分为两组,每组各47例;对照组实施常规护理方法,观察组实施循证护理方法,对两组患儿的临床护理效果进行比较。结果在脑脊液中白细胞计数、蛋白含量、葡萄糖含量三项指标水平方面,护理前两组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组上述三项指标水平改善效果均优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在并发症发生率方面,观察组为6.38%,低于对照组的23.40%,两组数据对比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于小儿手足口病合并脑炎患儿,采取循证护理的效果显著,能够改善患者的临床症状,降低并发症发生率,进一步提高患儿对护理的满意程度。
Objective To explore the clinical application of evidencebased nursing in children with hand,foot and mouth disease combined with encephalitis.Methods 94 cases of children with hand-foot-mouth disease combined with encephalitis were enrolled in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2016.They were divided into two groups according to random sampling.The control group was treated with routine nursing method.The evidence-based nursing method was used to compare the clinical nursing effects of the two groups.Results There were no significant differences in the white blood cell count,protein content and glucose content in the cerebrospinal fluid(P>0.05).After nursing,the effect of the above three indexes was significantly better than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the incidence of complications,the observation group was 6.38%,which was significantly lower than the control group of 23.40%,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Evidence-based nursing effect is effective in children with hand-foot-mouth disease combined with encephalitis.It can improve the clinical symptoms,reduce the incidence of complications and improve the satisfaction degree of children.
作者
曾静
ZENG Jing(Department of Pediatrics,Xiangyang NO.1 People's Hospital Affiliated to Hubei College of Medicine,Xiangyang Hubei 431000,China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2018年第10期152-154,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
小儿手足口病
脑炎
循证护理
护理效果
pediatric hand,foot and mouth disease
encephalitis
evidencebased care
nursing effect
