摘要
重点大学制度自1954年建立后不断发展,由最初的重点发展单科院校转为重点发展综合院校,由培养师资和示范带动作用转化成为一种"声誉",并形成了对政府的路径依赖。在新的时期,应坚持"重点论"的思想,发展重点学科,形成第三方评价机制,打破路径依赖的形成机制。
The key university institution has developed since its establishment in 1954,from the early policies emphasizing the development of non-multidisciplinary institutions of higher education to the latter policies emphasizing the development of comprehensive universities,from teachers training and model leading to a kind of“prestige”,and forming a path dependence on governments.In the new era,we should insist on the idea of“Key development”,develop the key disciplines,establish the third party evaluation system,and break out the path dependence mechanism.
作者
李晓
LI Xiao(College of Education Science,Henan Institute of Science and Technology,Xinxiang 453003,China)
出处
《河南科技学院学报(社会科学版)》
2017年第12期14-18,共5页
Journal of Henan Institute of Science and Technology
基金
2014年度河南省教育厅人文社科重点项目"新中国成立以来中国高等教育特色发展的制度设计与价值取向研究"(2014-zd-037)
关键词
中国
重点大学制度
逻辑变迁
路径依赖
China
key university institution
logical change
path dependence