摘要
居住分异下公共服务设施空间布局的不平衡、不充分将导致公共服务获取的不均等,并加剧不同社会阶层群体的社会隔离,阻碍城市的和谐发展。以成都住房交易数据和城市公共服务设施信息为基础,运用Arc GIS对成都六城区内不同类型住宅进行空间探索性分析,结果表明:成都的居住空间结构特点鲜明,居住分异已经产生,住房区域性分布显著;不同于以前"圈层式"发展模式,成都市已逐渐向"网络式"面状发展转变;住房区位选择的方向性与区域性增强,不同收入阶层的住房区位选择差异日益扩大;不同阶层人群对公共服务设施存在差异性获取,且因居住分异的深化而加强;各组住房对公共服务设施综合获取优良排序为,中高端普通住宅>中低端普通住宅>保障性住房>别墅。
The imbalance of spatial layout of public service facilities under residential differentiation will lead to unequal access to public services,and aggravate the social segregation of different social class groups,obstructing the harmonious development of the city.Based on the housing transaction data of Chengdu and the information of urban public service facilities,this paper uses ArcGIS to analyze the space exploration of different types of residential buildings in five urban areas of Chengdu center.The empirical results show that the residential space structure of Chengdu has distinct characteristics,which is different from the previous development mode of“circle type”,having gradually changed to“network type”development.The residential differentiation has been produced,and the regional distribution of housing is remarkable.The directional and regional choice of housing location is enhanced,and the selection of housing location in different income classes is widening.Different classes of people have different access to public service facilities,which are strengthened by the deepening of residential differentiation.The public service facilities of the various groups have been well sorted into middle and high ordinary residence>middle and low ordinary residence>guarantee housing>villa.
作者
罗若愚
刘怡
踪家峰
LUO Ruo-yu;LIU Yi;ZONG Jia-feng(School of Public Administration,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 611731,China;ZHOU ENLAI School of Government,Nankai University,Tianjin 300072,China)
出处
《西南交通大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2018年第2期68-77,共10页
Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"中国城市社区的形成与重塑机理:城市空间规划
社会转型与居民公共服务"(71561137003)
关键词
居住空间
中心城市
城市公共资源
公共设施
成都市
公共服务
住房改革
经济地理
living space
central city
city public resources
public facilities
Chengdu city
public service
housing reform
economic geography
