摘要
现有的电信诈骗犯罪研究一般采用法学、犯罪学视角,缺乏以心理学为理论背景的相关分析。电信诈骗的多发,根本上是一种心理失衡导致的个人心理防范体系的失控。以心理学理论为工具,将电信诈骗犯罪按照规避风险损害心理、贪图利益心理、针对社会关系、特殊心理需求等进行分类归纳;从需要层次、人格、说服过程、情境因素等角度进行成因分析;提出普及心理学常识,构建分层心理预防机制和多层次全方位防控体系等防控策略。
The existing researches on telecom fraud crime are generally conducted from the perspective of jurisprudence and criminology,and analysis from the perspective of psychology is not enough.Telecom fraud is fundamentally a kind of out-of-control personal psychological prevention system caused by psychological imbalance.Based on psychology theory,telecom fraud can be classified according to mentality of avoiding risk,coveting profits,social relation and special psychological needs.The causes can be analyzed from the angle of hierarchy of needs,personality,the convincing theory,and environment variables.The multi-level comprehensive prevention and control system should be constructed on the basis of psychological knowledge popularization.
作者
吕尧
马李芬
Lv Yao;MA Li-fen
出处
《四川警察学院学报》
2018年第1期34-39,共6页
Journal of Sichuan Police College
关键词
电信诈骗
心理学
分类
成因
防控
tetelecom fraud
psychology
classify
cause
prevention
