摘要
中国古代织锦是中国丝绸产品中的精华,织锦文化是中国丝绸文化中的精髓,中国古代三大名锦蜀锦、宋锦、云锦已经被列入人类和国家非物质文化遗产。文章以中国丝绸发展史为背景,分析中国古代织锦的技术和艺术特征,对中国古代三大名锦蜀锦、宋锦、云锦的产生、发展及主要产品特征进行梳理和明晰,进而从艺术美和技术美两个层面,造型美、纹饰美、色彩美、材质美、工艺美五个要素分析中国古代三大名锦的美学特征。该研究成果将为中国现代织锦的产品创新提供不可或缺的文化艺术和科学技术的支撑。
Chinese ancient brocade is the pride of Chinese silk products,and brocade culture is the essence of Chinese silk culture.Three famous brocades in ancient China,i.e.Shu brocade,Song brocade and Yun brocade have been listed in human and national intangible cultural heritage.In this paper,the technical and artistic characteristics of Chinese ancient brocade were analyzed based on the background of development history of Chinese silk.Meanwhile,the birth,development and main product characteristics of three famous brocades in ancient China were surveyed and analyzed.Besides,the aesthetic characteristic of three famous brocades in ancient China were analyzed according from two aspects,i.e.,artistic aspect and technical aspect,and five elements,i.e.,shape,decoration,color,material and technology.The results of the study will provide indispensable support for product innovation of modern Chinese brocade in the field of culture and art,and science and technology.
作者
周赳
ZHOU Jiu(Silk Institute,College of Materials and Textiles,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China)
出处
《丝绸》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第4期93-105,共13页
Journal of Silk
基金
国家社会科学基金艺术学项目(15BH115)
文化部重点实验室资助项目(2017016)
浙江省高等教育教学改革项目(JR20160049)
关键词
丝绸
蜀锦
宋锦
云锦
美学特征
silk
Shu brocade
Song brocade
Yun brocade
aesthetic characteristic