摘要
目的观察社区护理干预对老年高血压患者生活质量的影响情况。方法选取2015年10月—2016年9月在该社区确诊的老年高血压患者109例,采用随机数字表法,将109例老年高血压患者均分为两组,给予对照组54例患者实施常规护理,观察组55例患者在常规护理的基础上加以采用社区护理干预的方式进行护理。在相同的护理周期后,对两组患者的高血压控制情况、生活质量情况及关于高血压相关知识的了解情况进行对比。结果在经过相同的护理周期后,观察组患者的降压情况显著优于对照组(P=0.000<0.05),观察组患者的生活质量状况较对照组有显著提升(P=0.000<0.05),观察组患者对高血压的相关知识了解情况(94.55%)明显优于对照组(79.63%)(P=0.001<0.05),两组患者3项评比指标均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对老年高血压患者实施社区护理干预,可以显著改善患者的血压状况,并大力提高患者的生活质量。护理效果相当理想,值得在临床加以应用和进行推广。
Objective To observe the effect of community nursing intervention on the quality of life of senile patients with hypertension.Methods 109 cases of senile hypertension patients confirmed in our community from October 2015 to September 2016 were selected and randomly divided into two groups,the control group with 54 cases adopted the routine nursing,while the observation group with 55 cases adopted the community nursing intervention on the basis of the routine nursing,and the hypertension control situation,quality of life and hypertension related knowledge mastery degree after the same nursing cycle were compared.Results After the same nursing cycle,the depressurization situation in the observation group was obviously better than that in the control group(P=0.000<0.05),and the quality of life in the observation group obviously increased compared with that in the control group(P<0.05),and the mastery degree of hypertension related knowledge in the observation group was obviously better than that in the control group(94.55%vs 79.63%)(P=0.001<0.05),and the differences in the three indicators were obvious with statistical significance.Conclusion The community nursing intervention in senile hypertension patients can obviously improve the blood pressure condition,and greatly improve the quality of life of patients,and the nursing effect is quite ideal,and it is worth application and promotion.
作者
马云春
晏雪
张勇
MA Yun-chun;YAN Xue;ZHANG Yong(Department of Nursing,Qujing Second People's Hospital Affiliated to Qujing Medical College,Qujing,Yunnan Province,655400 China)
出处
《系统医学》
2017年第22期157-159,共3页
Systems Medicine
关键词
社区护理干预
老年高血压患者
生活质量
Community nursing intervention
Senile hypertension patients
Quality of life
