摘要
近年来,苯系物等类油物质泄漏事故频发。由于苯系物多数具有极强的毒性和挥发性,因此苯系物比原油等重油泄漏事故引发的危害更大。考虑到苯系物和油类物质理化性质的相似性,对苯系物泄漏事故的应急处置办法可以参考溢油事故的处置办法。通过对溢油事故中常用的无机类吸附材料、有机高分子吸附材料和天然高分子吸附材料的研究现状和应用前景进行了综述,希望能够为相关科研工作者解决苯系物泄漏的应急处置提供思路,促进该领域的快速发展。
Recently,the research on the treatment methods for the water pollution has become an important issue when experienced a variety of major liquid benzene homologues spills.The spilled liquid benzene homologues is more dangerous than the crude oil because most benzene homologues are highly toxic and volatile.Considering the similarity between the benzene homologues and oil,the treatment methods for benzene homologues spills can refer to the method of oil.This paper summarizes the research status of inorganic,organic polymer and natural polymer adsorption materials,which are frequently-used in oil spills issues,aiming to offer some ideas for benzene homologues treatment.
作者
陈文亮
马元
周志国
苏营雪
滕东晓
那平
CHEN Wenliang;MA Yuan;ZHOU Zhiguo;SU Yingxue;TENG Dongxiao;NA Ping(Fine Chemical&Polymer Materials R&D Institute of Zibo National New&Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone,Zibo 255000;Sinopec Research Institute of Safety Engineering,Qingdao 266000;Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072)
出处
《材料导报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第A02期222-226,共5页
Materials Reports
基金
国家重点研发计划"海洋环境安全保障"重点专项(2016YFC1402400)
山东半岛国家自主创新示范区发展建设资金项目(鲁科字[2016]181)
关键词
苯系物
吸附材料
吸附容量
应急处置
benzene homologues
adsorption materials
adsorption capacity
emergency response
