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机械通气在重症新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征中的应用与护理研究 被引量:6

Application and Nursing of Mechanical Ventilation in Severe Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome
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摘要 目的探讨机械通气在重症新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的应用与护理研究。方法纳入本次研究对象的重症新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征患儿均为2014年1月—2018年1月在我院接受治疗的患儿,研究人员采用随机法将100例患儿分为两组,给予对照组患儿常规护理,观察组患儿则加强护理干预,对比两组患儿在研究结束后的观察指标数据。结果将两组患儿的资料进行对比,观察组患儿的并发症发生率(8%)、护理满意度评分(91.88±2.83)、住院时长(24.24±2.14)d、上机时长(3.45±2.54)d优于对照组患儿的并发症的发生率(28%)、护理满意度评分(81.37±2.42)、住院时长(27.29±2.68)d、上机时长(5.25±2.62)d,两组患儿的统计数据资料均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对我院接受机械通气治疗的重症新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征患儿加强护理干预,能有效的降低患儿使用机械通气的时间,减少患儿的住院时长,降低并发症的发生率,该护理模式能有效的巩固治疗效果。 Objective To explore the application and nursing of mechanical ventilation in severe neonatal respiratory distress syndrome.Methods From January 2014 to January 2018,100 children were treated in our hospital and randomly divided into two groups,who were given routine nursing care in the control group,and strengthened nursing intervention in the observation group.Results The data of the two groups were compared,the incidence of complications in the observation group was 8%and the score of nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the control group.The nursing satisfaction was(91.88±2.83),hospitalized time was(24.24±2.14)d,ventilator time was(3.45±2.54)d,which were significantly better than that of t he control group of(81.37±2.42),(27.29±2.68)and(5.25±2.62)days,respectively.Conclusion To strengthen the nursing intervention to the children with severe neonatal respiratory distress syndrome who received mechanical ventilation in our hospital.It can effectively reduce the use of the machine for children.The duration of mechanical ventilation,the length of hospital stay and the incidence of complications were reduced.This nursing model can effectively consolidate the effect of treatment and is worth popularizing in clinical practice.
作者 黄春丽 HUANG Chunli(Newborn Pediatrics Department,Mashan County Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Province,Nanning Guangxi 530699,China)
出处 《中国卫生标准管理》 2018年第7期136-137,共2页 China Health Standard Management
关键词 机械通气 新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征 护理效果 mechanical ventilation neonatal respiratory distress syndrome nursing effect
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