摘要
近年来,世界许多国家通过制定或修改相关法律来规范数字出版物呈缴工作。总体来看,各国数字出版物法定呈缴制度的设计基本上是围绕法定呈缴实施主体、实施客体以及相关法律关系三个核心要素。实施主体主要包括呈缴主体、受缴主体和监管协调主体;实施客体主要包括呈缴物范围、呈缴数量、呈缴版本、呈缴格式以及呈缴方法等;法律关系主要通过法定呈缴的强制性、补偿性、适应性和合理使用来体现。各国根据数字出版物的特点建立适合本国国情的数字出版物法定呈缴制度,有效保障了本国数字出版物呈缴的完整性与可行性,对我国开展数字出版物法定呈缴制度建设具有借鉴意义。
In recent years,many countries have enacted and amended laws and specifications to regulate the process of legal deposit of digital publications.In general,foreign legal deposit system of digital publications includes implementing subjects,implementing objects and legal relationships associated with above issues.Implementing subjects mainly include providers,receivers and departments of supervision and coordination.Implementing objects mainly include scope of deposit,amount of deposit,version of deposit,format of deposit,means of deposit,and so on.The legal relationships are mainly embodied in compulsion,compensation,adaptability and reasonable use of legal deposit.According to the characteristics of digital publications,many countries have established a legal deposit system that is suitable for their own national conditions to improve the integrity and feasibility of the deposit of digital publication,which has reference significance to China.41 refs.
作者
韩萌
黄红华
Han Meng;Huang Honghua
出处
《国家图书馆学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期83-90,共8页
Journal of The National Library of China
关键词
数字出版物
法定呈缴制度
国外立法
核心要素
法律关系
Digital Publication
Legal Deposit System
Foreign Legislation
Key Issues
Legal Relationship