摘要
目的对"五常法"在预防和控制手术室医院感染中的应用效果进行探讨分析。方法对手术室医院感染存在的问题,采取"五常法"进行加强管理,预防和控制手术室医院感染,对采取措施前、后手术室检查结果和手术切口感染情况进行观察对比。结果观察采取"五常法"管理措施后,手术室的空气(98.13%)、手卫生(100.00%)、使用消毒液(97.06%)的合格率均优于采取措施前;切口感染率(1.33%)相对于采取措施前有明显降低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);对比采取措施前后物体表面、无菌物品、灭菌差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 "五常法"在预防和控制手术室医院感染中有显著的效果,能有效的降低切口的感染率,有助于提升医疗安全。
Objective To explore the application effect of“wuchang methods”in the prevention and control of hospital infection in operating room.Methods In order to prevent and control nosocomial infection in operation room,the problems existing in hospital infection in operation room are strengthened by“wuchang methods”.The results of the operation room examination and the infection of the surgical incision before and after taking measures were observed and compared.Results After observing the management measures of the“wuchang methods”,the qualified rate of air(98.13%),hand hygiene(100.00%)and disinfectant(97.06%)in operation room were better than before.The infection rate of incisional incision(1.33%)was significantly lower than that before taking measures,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The difference of surface,aseptic items and sterilization before and after the measures was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion The“wuchang methods”has significant effect in preventing and controlling hospital infection in the operation room.It can effectively reduce the infection rate of the incision,and to help to improve the medical safety.
作者
朱庆
ZHU Qing(Department of Hospital Infection Management,The Second People's Hospital of Jingzhou City,Jingzhou Hubei 434000,China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2018年第12期33-35,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
五常法
手术室
医院感染
预防和控制
wuchang method
the operating room
hospital infection
prevention and control
