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长托宁与阿托品用于老年全身麻醉患者术前用药的临床对比 被引量:5

Clinical Comparison of Preoperative Administration of Chlorhexidine and Atropine for Elderly General Anesthesia
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摘要 目的对比分析老年全身麻醉患者术前应用长托宁与阿托品的临床效果。方法将我院收治的60例老年全身麻醉患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组30例与观察组30例,对照组在术前给予阿托品,观察组在术前给予长托宁,比较两组患者的临床疗效。结果给药15 min及30 min时,观察组患者的心率较给药前无明显变化(P>0.05),对照组患者的心率较给药前明显加快,组间比较对照组患者的心率高于观察组(P<0.05)。两组患者的血压、血氧饱和度等指标较给药前变化不明显,无统计学意义(P>0.05)。用药后观察组患者不良反应少于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在老年全身麻醉术前应用长托宁与阿托品,其中长托宁对患者心率、血压及血氧饱和度的影响较小,且不良反应少,安全性高,更适合老年全身麻醉患者术前用药,可临床推广应用。 Objective To compare clinical effects in aged patients undergoing general anesthesia with atropine application Changtuoning.Methods 60 patients were divided into control group and observation groups,each group of 30 cases,the control group was given preoperative atropine,the observation group was given Changtuoning,the effect of two groups were observed.Results At 15 min and 30 min after administration,there was no significant change in heart rate in the observation group(P>0.05).The heart rate of the control group was significantly faster than that of the control group(P<0.05).Indicators blood pressure,oxygen saturation did not change significantly(P>0.05).After treatment,the adverse reactions of the observation group were less than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In the elderly general anesthesia preoperative Changtuoning with atropine,which PHC is more suitable for general anesthesia in elderly patients with premedication,can be clinical application.
作者 郭海燕 周丽霞 吴秋月 刘建梅 赵斌 GUO Haiyan;ZHOU Lixia;WU Qiuyue;LIU Jianmei;ZHAO Bin(Anesthesiology Department,Wuwei Tumor Hospital in Gansu Province,Wuwei Gansu 733000,China)
出处 《中国卫生标准管理》 2018年第8期123-125,共3页 China Health Standard Management
关键词 长托宁 阿托品 老年全身麻醉 术前用药 疗效对比 Changtuoning atropine elderly general anesthesia premedication contrast effect
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