摘要
城镇职工医保与城乡居民医保制度整合主要包括筹资机制、筹资水平和保障水平、基金管理模式和缴费年限的整合。为顺利实现两种制度整合,还需相关的配套措施:坚持强制性原则与政府补贴相结合,提高统筹层次及实际保障水平,加大对基层医疗卫生机构的财政投入。在具体实施过程中,各统筹地区应根据本地区的社会经济发展水平、财政支持能力以及相关资源和条件,因地制宜地进行城镇职工医保和城乡居民医保的制度整合。
The integration of the medical insurance for urban workers and medical insurance for urban and rural residents mainly focus on financing mechanism,financing and security level,fund management model,and payment year.For the smooth realization of the integration of the two systems,the relevant supporting measures are needed,including combing the mandatory principle with the government subsidies,improving the level of overall planning and actual security,and increasing the financial investment in primary medical institutions.In the process of implementation,the integration should be carried out according to the level of social and economic development,the ability of financial support,and the relative resources and conditions.
作者
张翠萍
ZHANG Cui-ping(School of public health and management,Weifang Medical College,Weifang Shandong 261053,China)
基金
潍坊市软科学研究计划项目(2014RKX005)
(2016RKX037)
关键词
城镇职工医保
城乡居民医保
制度整合
个人账户
Medical insurance for urban workers
Medical insurance for urban and rural residents
System integration
Personal account
