摘要
目的总结数字减影血管造影(DSA)技术在脑血管疾病诊断中的应用及护理措施。方法回顾性分析120例行DSA的脑血管疾病患者的临床资料,总结护理措施。结果本组共发生并发症17例,包括穿刺部位皮下血肿、淤血4例,脑血管痉挛2例,尿潴留3例,碘造影剂过敏反应1例,脑过度灌注综合征1例,脑出血3例,脑梗塞2例,下肢动静脉血栓形成1例。经对症处理后,未发生致残和死亡案例。结论 DSA期间开展优质护理,对降低术中风险、控制和预防并发症具有积极意义。
Objective To summarize the nursing experience of digital subtraction angiography(DSA)in diagnosis of cerebrovascular disease and related nursing management.Methods To retrospectively analyze the clinical data of 120 cerebrovascular disease patients who received DSA.Results There were 17 cases of examination-related complications,including 4 cases of subcutaneous hematoma,2 cases of cerebral angiospasm,3 cases of retention of urine,1 case of hypersensitivity to iodinated contrast media,1 case of hyperperfusion syndrome,3 cases of cerebral hemorrhage,2 cases of cerebral infarction and 1 case of lower-extremity vein thrombosis.All patients successfully completed the DSA,without disability or death occurred.Conclusion It is required to carry out high-quality nursing for cerebrovascular disease patients during surgical treatment of DSA,in order to reduce perioperative complications and risk factors.
作者
孙长霞
韩倩倩
丁桂兵
杨晓峰
SUN Changxia;HAN Qianqian;DING Guibing;YANG Xiaofeng(Department of Neurology,The Second Affilated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210003)
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2018年第5期30-34,共5页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
数字减影血管造影
脑血管疾病
血栓
过敏
尿潴留
碘造影剂
digital subtraction angiography
cerebrovascular disease
thrombus
hypersensitivity
retention of urine
iodinated contrast media
