摘要
目的:探究小剂量糖皮质激素联合茶碱治疗老年哮喘的效果及药学分析。方法:收治老年哮喘患者90例,随机分成两组。对照组给予小剂量糖皮质激素治疗,试验组给予小剂量糖皮质激素联合茶碱治疗,比较两组临床疗效、肺功能及不良反应发生率。结果:试验组临床治疗总有效率95.56%,高于对照组总有效率,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,试验组肺功能FEV_1优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:小剂量糖皮质激素联合茶碱治疗老年哮喘患者的临床疗效较好,可改善肺部功能。
Objective:To explore the effect and pharmaceutical analysis of low dose glucocorticoid combined with theophylline in the treatment of senile asthma.Methods:90 cases of senile patients with asthma were divided into two groups randomly.The control group was treated with small dose of glucocorticoid,and the experiment group was treated with small dose of glucocorticoid combined with theophylline.The clinical effect,lung function and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between groups.Results:The total effective rate of the experiment group was 95.56%,which was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the lung function FEV1 of the experiment group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Low dose glucocorticoid combined with theophylline was effective in treating senile patients with asthma,and could improve lung function.
作者
刘俊
Liu Jun(Department of Pharmacy,the First People's Hospital of Kashi,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,844000)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2018年第21期36-37,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
小剂量糖皮质激素
茶碱
老年哮喘
Low dose glucocorticoid
Theophylline
Senile asthma
