摘要
通过气象资料计算楚雄州近40年(1977―2016年)旅游温湿指数等级。研究发现,楚雄州3―10月除元谋外其余各地适合开展旅游活动;夏季,元谋由于高温,6―7月不适宜旅游,人体感觉燥热,需做好防暑准备,除元谋以外,楚雄州其余地区均适合夏季开展避暑旅游;冬季,永仁1月、12月,由于低温天气,不适合开展旅游活动;楚雄市和禄丰12月、1月和2月气温较低,不适宜开展旅游活动;南华、双柏、武定、大姚、姚安、牟定这六个地区11月―次年2月,由于低温天气,不适合开展旅游活动,其余各月都适合开展旅游活动。从影响因素来看,对楚雄州温湿指数影响最大的是气温,其次是相对湿度,日照时数和风速也会产生一定的影响。总的来看,楚雄州适宜开展旅游活动的时间较长,空间分布广,适合发展旅游业。
Basing on the 40-year(1977―2016)meteorological data of Chuxiong prefecture,this paper calculated the level of travel temperature and humidity index.As the result,we can find that it is appropriate time for carrying out the traveling activities from March to October in each years during all around the Chuxiong prefecture but for Yuanmou county.In summer,it is not appropriate for traveling in Yuanmou,that is mainly because the temperature is high from June to July.Besides,because human will feel dryness-heat when temperature is raised.So it is necessary to take sunstroke prevention.With the exception of Yuanmou country,it is appropriate for taking sunstroke during summer in other county of Chuxiong prefecture.In winter,Because of low temperature in Yongren county,it is not appropriate for carrying out the traveling activities.Similarly,the low temperature do harm to carry out the traveling activities from November to next-year February in Nanhua,Shuangbai,Wuding,Dayao,Yaoan,Mouding county.On the contrary,the other moths in these counties are good for traveling.From the view of influencing factors,the most significant factor that influence the temperature and humidity index is temperature,the next factor is relative humidity.Besides,the sunlight and wind speed also contribute to the temperature and humidity index.In general,there are quietly long periods and spatial distribution for Chuxiong prefecture to take the traveling activities throughout the year.
作者
何萍
和晓云
HE Ping;HE Xiaoyun(College of Geographical Science and Tourism Management,Chuxiong Normal University, Chuxiong,Yunnan Province,675000)
出处
《楚雄师范学院学报》
2018年第3期115-123,共9页
Journal of Chuxiong Normal University
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"云南高原滇中城市群对区域降水的影响研究"(项目编号41465001)
关键词
楚雄州
旅游气候资源
舒适度
人体感觉
Chuxiong city
The climatic resources on tourism
Comfort level
Human sense
