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中国绿色金融发展水平与效率的测度及比较——基于1040家公众公司的微观数据 被引量:100

Measurement and Comparison of Green Financial Development Level and Efficiency in China:Based on Data of 1040 Public Companies
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摘要 本文从绿色金融资源被投入主体(企业)的角度出发,运用熵值法和DEA-Malmquist指数分别测算了中国绿色金融发展水平与效率,进而从全国、省际和区域层面对二者进行了静态比较和动态分析。结果发现:就全国而言,目前绿色金融发展水平及效率均较低,但处于不断发展和改进之中;而部分省份和地区的绿色金融发展水平和效率,无论是在静态水平还是在动态演进上都表现出不协调的特征,即从静态来看,呈现高水平-低效率和低水平-高效率的分布特征。从动态变动趋势看,部分省域和地区则表现出水平上升-效率下降的态势。目前部分省市和地区只顾一味加大绿色金融投入,却未能有效利用这些金融资源,而有些省份和区域则表现为绿色金融资源投入不足。 This paper investigates the green financial development level and efficiency of China with the entropy method and DEA-Malmquist index from the perspective of green financial recipient(enterprise),and compares the green financial development level with efficiency from the static and dynamic angles of the overall,the provincial and the regional tevel.The results show that:On the whole,China5s green financial development level and green financial efficiency are still low at this stage,but both of them are improving;Some provincial and regional green financial development and efficiency do not match in both static and dynamic evolutions;From the static,some provinces and regions show the character is tics of high level and low efficiency,while some regions appear low level and high efficiency;From the trend of dynamic change,some provircial and regional green financial development level is growing,while the efficiency is declining.Some provinces and areas are investing green financial resources blindly and with inefficiency,while some*06 invest inadequately.
作者 张莉莉 肖黎明 高军峰 Zhang Lili;Xiao Liming;Gao Junfeng(School of Economics and Management,Shanxi Normal University,Linfen 041000,China)
出处 《中国科技论坛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第9期100-112,120,共14页 Forum on Science and Technology in China
基金 国家社会科学基金项目"我国省际绿色创新的空间结构演化及异质性溢出研究"(17BJY038) 山西师范大学经济学优势专业建设项目(2017YSZY-06)
关键词 绿色金融发展水平 绿色金融效率 熵值法 DEA-MALMQUIST指数 Green financial development level Green financial efficiency Entropy method DEA-Malmquist index
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