摘要
知识产权指导案例制度是具有中国特色的司法制度,具有保障创新驱动发展、促进司法裁判统一、提高司法审判质量、推动法律制度完善的应然价值。通过实证研究发现,当前我国知识产权指导案例存在数量偏少、质量有待提高、参照援引频次低、指导功能有限、援引效果不佳等问题,主要原因在于:指导案例效力不明致使拘束力不强,指导案例质量和数量难以满足统一裁判需求,法官指导案例援引技能不高难以满足援引要求。为了实现知识产权指导案例制度应然价值,应当推进知产庭审实质化,加强裁判文书说理化;拓宽案例编选方式,提高案例数量质量;明确类似案件判断标准,提高法官案例援引技能;明确指导案例"准法源"地位,完善效力保障制度。
The case guidance system of intellectual property rights is a judicial system with Chinese characteristics.The case guidance system of intellectual property rights has the necessary value of ensuring innovation-driven development,promoting the unification of judicial judgment,improving the quality of judicial trial and improving the legal system.Through empirical investigation,it is found that there are some problems in the current guiding cases on intellectual property rights in China,such as less quantity,low quality,low reference frequency,limited guiding function and poor citing effect.There are three main reasons.Effectiveness of guiding case is unclear,which leads to a weak binding force.The quantity and quality of guiding case is difficult to meet the demand of unified referee,The skills of judges in case citing is not high to meet citing requirements.In order to realize the proper value of the case guidance system of intellectual property right,we should promote the substantive nature of intellectual property trial and strengthen the rationalization of judgment,widen the way of case selection and improve the quality of cases,clarify the judgment criteria of similar cases and improve the skills of judges in case citing,clarify the status of"quasi-legal source"of cases and improve the effectiveness guarantee system.
出处
《电子知识产权》
CSSCI
2018年第8期75-92,共18页
Electronics Intellectual Property
关键词
知识产权
指导案例制度
指导案例制度价值
知识产权指导案例
司法援引
运行样态
Intellectual Property Rights
Case Guidance System
The Value of the Case Guidance System
Guiding Case on IPR
Judicial Citing
Operation Form
