摘要
目的:探讨心理护理配合康复训练在全髋关节置换术患者中的应用效果。方法:选择2015年11月~2017年2月在我院行全髋关节置换术的患者70例,随机分为两组,各35例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上给予心理护理配合康复训练,于干预前后采用焦虑自评量表(Self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)比较两组患者的焦虑程度,并分别于干预前及干预后1、2、3周采用髋关节功能评分标准(Harris hip score,Harris)和日常生活活动能力量表(Activity of daily living scale,ADL)对两组患者的髋关节功能及生活自理能力进行对比。结果:干预后,观察组的SAS评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);Harris评分及ADL评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对全髋关节置换术患者实施心理护理配合康复训练,能有效恢复髋关节功能,提高生活自理能力,并且消除患者焦虑情绪,值得应用。
Objective:To explore the effects of psychological nursing combined with rehabilitation training in patients with total hip replacement.Method:Seventy patients with total hip replacement admitted to our hospital from November 2015 to February 2017 were randomly divided into two groups with 35 cases in each group.Patients in the control group were given routine nursing.And the patients in the observation group were given psychological nursing and rehabilitation training on the basis of routine nursing.The anxiety degree,hip function,and self-care ability of the two groups before and after intervention was analyzed.Results:After the intervention,the self-rating anxiety scale score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).After the intervention,the Harris score and Barthel score of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Psychological nursing combined with rehabilitation training can effectively restore hip function,improve self-care ability,and eliminate anxiety in patients with total hip replacement.
作者
邢秀丽
Xing Xiu-li(Department of Orthopaedics,The Second People′s Hospital of Pingdingshan,Henan Pingdingshan 467000)
出处
《四川生理科学杂志》
2018年第3期200-202,共3页
Sichuan Journal of Physiological Sciences
关键词
心理护理
康复训练
全髋关节置换术
髋关节功能
自理能力
Psychological nursing
Rehabilitation training
Total hip replacement
Hip joint function
Self-care ability
