摘要
目前,在冬奥会进入"北京时间"的背景下,如何快速提高运动员的竞技能力,实现"全面参赛"目标已成为我国体育界关注的热点问题。通过对2018年平昌冬奥会我国未参赛项目的类型、能量代谢和场地特征等分析发现:我国未参赛项目以速度、耐力等体能类为主,技术动作具有反复性、固定性和连贯性的特点。据此提出如下对策:1)我国未参赛项目应根据项目主要特征明确各自发展目标和实施路径;2)借鉴国外先进经验,打造国际化训练平台;3)探索我国冬季项目发展的新模式,加强跨项目选材和体能康复团队建设等。
Under the background of Winter Olympic Games entering“Beijing Time”,how to improve the athletes'competitive ability and realize the goal of"full participation"has become a hot issue in China's sports circles.Through the analysis of the types,energy metabolism and site features of the no entries in the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics,this study found that the no entries in China were dominated by physical abilities such as speed and endurance,and the technical skill were repetitive,fixed and consistent.It is suggested that the development goals and implementation paths of no entries should be defined according to the main features of the sports.We should draw on foreign advanced experience to build an international training platform;explore the new mode of winter sports development in China,and strengthen talent transfer and physical rehabilitation team building.
作者
李海鹏
陈小平
何卫
LI Hai-peng;CHEN Xiao-ping;HE Wei(China Institute of Sport Science,Beijing 100061,China)
出处
《中国体育科技》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第5期3-12,共10页
China Sport Science and Technology
基金
国家体育总局体育科学研究所基本科研业务费资助项目(基本16-38
基本17-30)
关键词
冬季项目
冬季奥林匹克运动会
科技助力
winter sports
Winter Olympics
scientific and technological assistance
